Files
dsnap-sync/backup
James Barnett a9dd8a29ae fix menu
2016-09-24 15:04:57 -05:00

155 lines
4.8 KiB
Bash
Executable File

#!/bin/bash
# James W. Barnett
# Takes snapshots of each snapper configuration. It then sends the snapshot to
# a location on an external drive. After the initial transfer, it does
# incremental snapshots on later calls. It's important not to delete the
# snapshot created on your system since that will be used to determine the
# difference for the next incremental snapshot.
# Can set the backup directory here, or in the snapper configuration file with
# EXT_BACKUP_LOCATION
declare -r description="latest incremental backup"
# You can set a snapper configuration to be excluded by setting EXT_BACKUP="no"
# in its snapper configuration file.
#--------------------------------------------------------
# Don't modify anything below here
set -e
if [[ $EUID -ne 0 ]]; then
echo "Script must be run as root."
exit
fi
# It's important not to change this userdata in the snapshots, since that's how
# we find the previous one.
TARGETS="$(findmnt -n -v -t btrfs -o TARGET --list)"
declare -a UUIDS
UUIDS="$(findmnt -n -v -t btrfs -o UUID --list)"
menu=0
declare -a TARGETS_ARRAY
declare -a UUIDS_ARRAY
i=0
for x in $TARGETS; do
TARGETS_ARRAY[$i]=$x
i=$(($i+1))
done
i=0
for x in $UUIDS; do
UUIDS_ARRAY[$i]=$x
i=$(($i+1))
done
total_mounted=$i
echo "The following mounted BTRFS devices were found."
disk=0
while [[ $disk < 1 || $disk > $i ]]; do
for x in ${!TARGETS_ARRAY[@]}; do
echo -e "$(($x+1))) ${UUIDS_ARRAY[$x]}\t(${TARGETS_ARRAY[$x]})"
done
read -p "Select one: " disk
done
selected_uuid="${UUIDS_ARRAY[$(($disk-1))]}"
echo "You selected the disk with UUID $selected_uuid."
if [[ -f /etc/conf.d/snapper ]]; then
source /etc/conf.d/snapper
else
echo "ERROR: /etc/conf.d/snapper does not exist!"
exit 1
fi
echo "Performing backup..."
for x in $SNAPPER_CONFIGS; do
# shellcheck source=/dev/null
source /etc/snapper/configs/$x
read -n 1 -p "Perform backup on '$x' configuration (y/n)? " do_backup
echo
if [[ $do_backup == "y" ]]; then
old_number=$(snapper -c "$x" list -t single | awk '/'"$selected_uuid"'/ {print $1}')
new_number=$(snapper -c "$x" create --print-number)
sync
new_snapshot=$SUBVOLUME/.snapshots/$new_number/snapshot
new_info=$SUBVOLUME/.snapshots/$new_number/info.xml
if [[ -z "$old_number" ]]; then
echo "No backups have been performed for '$x' on this disk."
read -p "Enter name of directory to store backups: " mybackupdir
BACKUPDIR="$(findmnt -n -v -t btrfs -o UUID,TARGET --list | awk '/'$selected_uuid'/ {print $2}')/$mybackupdir"
backup_location=$BACKUPDIR/$x/$new_number/
echo "Backup location: $backup_location"
read -n 1 -p "Continue (y/n)? " cont_backup
echo
if [[ "$cont_backup" != "y" ]]; then
continue
fi
mkdir -p "$backup_location"
echo "Performing initial backup for snapper configuration '$x'. This could take awhile..."
btrfs send "$new_snapshot" | btrfs receive "$backup_location"
else
mybackupdir=$(snapper -c root list -t single | awk -F"|" '/'$selected_uuid'/ {print $5}' | awk -F "," '{print $1}' | awk -F"=" '{print $2}')
BACKUPDIR="$(findmnt -n -v -t btrfs -o UUID,TARGET --list | awk '/'$selected_uuid'/ {print $2}')/$mybackupdir"
if [[ ! -d $BACKUPDIR ]]; then
echo "ERROR: $BACKUPDIR is not a directory."
exit 1
fi
backup_location=$BACKUPDIR/$x/$new_number/
echo "Backup location: $backup_location"
if [[ -d "$backup_location" ]]; then
echo "ERROR: Backup location already exists."
break
fi
mkdir -p "$backup_location"
read -n 1 -p "Continue (y/n)? " cont_backup
echo
if [[ "$cont_backup" != "y" ]]; then
continue
fi
old_snapshot=$SUBVOLUME/.snapshots/$old_number/snapshot
# Sends the difference between the new snapshot and old snapshot to
# the backup location. Using the -c flag instead of -p tells it that
# there is an identical subvolume to the old snapshot at the
# receiving location where it can get its data. This helps speed up
# the transfer.
btrfs send "$new_snapshot" -c "$old_snapshot" | btrfs receive "$backup_location" &>/dev/null
cp "$new_info" "$backup_location"
snapper -c "$x" delete "$old_number"
fi
userdata="backupdir=$mybackupdir, uuid=$selected_uuid"
# Tag new snapshot as the latest
snapper -v -c "$x" modify -d "$description" -u "$userdata" "$new_number"
fi
done
date > "$HOME"/.lastbackup
echo "Done!"